Peru is a country with a history and culture going back many thousand years and is characterized by its diversity with people from different social and cultural backgrounds, countries and reasons to live and stay in, fight for or come to Peru. In its long history Peru produced many important personalities that were not only significant for Peru’s cultural, social and political development, but as well in general for Latin America and the whole world.

Peruvians are very proud of their heroes. To honor and to always remember these important figures of the Peruvian past and present many 'plazas' , streets and parks are named after them and monuments build everywhere in the cities. Quite a lot museums are named after and / or dedicated to them. Religious personalities are adored in 'their' churches and worshiped in amazing processions.

Unfortunately little is know about the great men who came over 10.000 years ago to Peru, made it a habitable place to live and developed the impressive ancient cultures. The history of Peru and its famous personalities can only be exactly traced back since the 15th century, when the Spaniards arrived and recorded important matters in writing. But even in this short time of Peru’s history there are many famous Peruvians who are worth mentioning: the founders of Peru, the heroes of independence, war heroes, eminent scientist, writers, authors and artists, religious personalities, politicians and even sportsmen.

We are trying to create a comprehensive list of as much personalities of Peru as possible and introduce them to you. If there is one missing you think is worth mentioning, please let us know. We will try to find out more and include him or her in our list…

To read more detailed information about the individuals listed below, please click on the ‘more info’ button under the picture of the brief description (a new window will open).

To find the person you are looking for, please 'scroll' through the list or if you know the name use the alphabetical listing below: